Fistula

Anal Fistula :-

Introduction :-

Anal fistula is a small tunnel which connects an infected cavity inside the anus ( abscess ) to an opening on the skin around the anus.
                                            The anus consists of many small glands that make mucus. These glands sometimes might get clogged which could lead to generation of an abscess. These abscesses are at a higher chance of developing into the fistula



Types of Fistula :-

Different types of Fistula are there according to Ayurveda Text which are as follows :-

• Shatponak (Vataja -  A fistula with many openings,     caused due to vitiation of “Vata dosha”).
• Ushtagreev (Pittaja – A fistula that appears like the neck of a camel, caused due to the vitiation of “Pitta dosha”).
• Parisraavi (Kaphaja -  A fistula with a big cavity and profuse discharge, caused due to vitiation of “Kapha dosha” )
•  Shambukavarta (Sannipataja – caused due to vitiation of all three doshas): A fistula that appears like a horseshoe
•  Unmargi (Kshataja - A fistula caused due to trauma ).

                               The Vataja , Pittaja & Kaphaja  types of fistulae are difficult to treat, but are curable. Sannipataja type Fistula is said to be incurable.

Causes :-

• Inflammatory disease of the intestine (Crohn's disease )
• Trauma
• Clogged glands
• Sexually transmitted disease (STD)
• Tuberculosis
• Radiation therapy for Cancer
• Diverticulitis ( Large intestine become inflamed due to formation of small pouches )
• Anal abscess

 
Symptoms :-

• Frequent anal abscesses due to clogged anal glands.
• Feeling tired and sick
• Foul-smelling bloody drainage (pus) from an opening around the anus
• Pain, Swelling, redness and irritation around anus
• Fever and chills
• Difficulty in controlling bowel movements (bowel incontinence). It is uncommon.
• Constant, throbbing pain. The pain may be worse while sitting down, moving around, coughing or during defecation.

• Infection & Hygiene issues
• Recurrence of the fistula
• Incontinence of bowel movement
• Skin infection ( Cellulitis )
• Recurrent Urinary Tract infection ( UTI )
• Recurrent perianal abscesd
• Inflammation in skin around anus

 
Treatment @
Vedhive Ayurveda :-

At Vedhive Ayurveda we design a unique personalized treatment plan by identifying root cause of   Anal Fistula in patients with proper Naadi- Parikshan ( Pulse Diagnosis ) and investigations as each patient has a unique set of Prakriti, doshic properties and causative factors – all of which are considered before giving treatment and medicines. This level of customization makes it possible to address the disease with more accuracy.
                                                          We also provide Diet-chart, several Lifestyles recommendations ( Do’s and Don’t ) along with required Yoga and Pranayams to fulfill the treatment.
                     Ayurveda ensures wellbeing by improving the body’s own self-healing and balancing processes and does not depend on any external or foreign element to substitute or correct the hormones in the body. It focuses on the holistic treatment of Anal Fistula with a view to improve the general wellbeing and quality of life.


 

Diet plays a crucial role in the prevention and treatment of illnesses and the preservation of good health. “Annam Brahmam”-Food has been likened to God in ancient Indian scriptures, as it is the key element in maintaining and nurturing life.
 

Diet Chart ( Anal Fistula )
Early Morning [7 AM]	Soaked Almond or Walnuts / Warm Water
Breakfast [9 AM]	Veg Semolina / Veg Vermicelli, Oats / Semolina pancake / Stuffed Chapatti / Egg White / Besan pancake / Broken Wheat Porridge
Mid Morning [12 Noon]	Fruit Juice / Fruit / Herbal Tea / Coconut Milk , Coconut Water
Lunch [2 PM]	Brown Rice +Chapatti + Dal + Herbal Tea + Salad
Evening [6 PM]	Homemade soup / Herbal Tea / Roasted Chane / Vermicelli
Dinner [10 PM]	Dal +Chapatti + Vegetable